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UN, Government approve 2023 joint work plans
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The Sustainable Development Goals in Eswatini
The Sustainable Development Goals are a global call to action to end poverty, protect the earth’s environment and climate, and ensure that people everywhere can enjoy peace and prosperity. These are the goals the UN is working on in Eswatini:
Speech
31 December 2022
End of Year Message by the UN Resident Coordinator in Eswatini
As 2022 comes to an end, it is a good moment to reflect on our collective journey and on our aspirations for 2023.
I should like to begin by expressing my sincere gratitude to you all for your dedicated service to Eswatini and support since my arrival as Resident Coordinator and Designated Official for UN Security eight months ago. Thank you for the warm welcome and for all that we have achieved together - both in that period and throughout the year. As I settled in, I had fruitful meetings with Regional Directors of our various Agencies, Funds and Programmes whose support I greatly appreciate. I wish to acknowledge the tremendous support and guidance received from the Development Coordination Office (DCO) Regional Office for Africa led by Yacoub El Hilo, and by DCO Headquarters, led first by Robert Piper and, currently, by Oscar Fernandez-Taranco.
Throughout this year, we have sought to accompany EmaSwati on their journey to recover better from a host of serious threats and shocks. Despite the many challenges, we stood shoulder to shoulder to push back against the negative impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic, Cyclone Eloise, the civil unrest and the far-reaching consequences of the Russia-Ukraine crisis.
Despite the challenges before us, this is not the time for despair. As our Secretary-General, Mr. Antonio Guterres, urged us all recently, this is a time for resolve, determination and hope. It is a time to look back on our successes and map our way around the challenges. Our work is that of hope-building through working to achieve our Agenda 2030 and the SDGs.
Despite the substantial losses incurred as a result of the closure of about 900 schools and 10 tertiary institutions at the height of the COVID-19 pandemic, the Government and the UN have invested in the recovery efforts for the education sector. The national preparatory process for the Transforming Education Summit held last year on the side lines of the 2022 UN General Assembly helped Eswatini to identify priorities to transform and reimagine our education system for a more robust tomorrow. Specifically, the national consultations ahead of the Summit were in many ways an eye-opening multi-stakeholder dialogue on the status and future of education in the country.
In 2023, the UN will continue working closely with Government and stakeholders to support the implementation of Eswatini’s commitments at the Summit. We have no choice but to keep the promise to our children. In addition to the Summit, the Education Plus Initiative, launched by the Government and the UN earlier this year, is focusing attention on reducing HIV infections among young people by keeping them in school as the country moves towards ending AIDS as a public health threat by 2030.
Food security is crucial at a time of escalating food and energy prices and climate change impacts. The Food Systems Summit (FSS) in 2021 was the first of the Secretary-General’s Summit series. As such, the concretization of the outcomes of the FSS through robust follow-up is critical in setting the tone and expectations of the future summits and, as RC, I will continue to seek all avenues of ensuring the success of all agreed actions. In 2022, the UN, in collaboration with the government, has focused on the planning and structuring of agricultural value chains and the establishment of the national Agriculture Development Fund to support smallholder farmers, including young, aspiring ones, with skills and capital for Green Technologies and farming starter packs.
I applaud the Government for the continued efforts to create an enabling environment for good governance, gender equality and human rights, including through the Matrimonial and Marriages Bill, Labour Relations Act, Occupational Health and Safety Act, Labour Inspection Act, HIV/ AIDS in the workplace policy as well as Parliament Strategic Plan and HIV Policy for Parliamentarians. I am proud that we in the UN, together, have played a key role in these efforts.
In our commitment to leave no one behind, we shall continue to put youth, persons with disabilities, children, women and other marginalized groups at the centre of our work. In response to the growing youth unemployment, slow economic growth and the rising cost of living, we have supported Eswatini to launch the Youth Empowerment Programme which has generated great national interest and support from the private sector. I applaud our ad hoc Interagency Task Force on Youth and all the agencies for the efforts towards developing the now near-ready broader UN Eswatini Youth Offer to address economic empowerment, skills development as well as the health and wellbeing of young people.
As part of our mandate to enhance coordination of development efforts, the establishment of the International Development Partners Platform, chaired by the RC, is a landmark development and will contribute to improved coherence of support by international partners and enhance efficiency and cost effectiveness. The platform will also facilitate a more coordinated engagement with the Eswatini Development Coordination Forum chaired by the Minister of Economic Planning and Development and co-chaired by the RC.
I commend Eswatini for its continued leadership on meeting the SDGs despite the current odds. In July, Eswatini presented its second Voluntary National Review at the High-Level Forum on SDGs in New York. Again, I would like to commend all our agencies for accompanying the Government and the people of Eswatini as we accelerate progress towards these goals.
I am grateful to all UNCT members for the very successful in person UNCT retreat under the theme: Keeping Our Promise in a time of Uncertainty: Taking Stock and Aligning Energies in the Race to 2030. In particular, spending one full day of the retreat and into the evening in ‘listening mode’, hearing our partners (government, private sector, CSOs, church leaders, youth, key populations) was a great way to start the retreat. That one day set the tone for the next two days in Piggs Peak and an extra day back in Mbabane. It was gratifying that the conversations with partners at the retreat helped us identify areas of analysis that enabled a richer review of our Common Country Analysis document.
Under the UN reform agenda and the whole of society approach, we have since my arrival made efforts to support the renewal of the social contract through strengthening our partnerships with key stakeholders and partners. In 2022, we facilitated multiple platforms, bringing government, religious leaders, women, youth, civil society organisations, persons with disability, members of parliament and private sector leaders into dialogue on development and human rights, while also supporting national capacities for understanding and dealing with political and conflict issues that are relatively new in Eswatini. We recognize that respect for human rights and freedoms is core to all development efforts.
Despite all the achievements of this year, some challenges continue to linger and require our collective attention as we launch into 2023. We acknowledge that there is need for redoubling efforts to rescue the SDGs, and with no time for complacency. As we have constantly messaged in the past year, it really is a race to 2030 and rescuing the SDGs takes centre stage.
After 2 years of implementing the UN Sustainable Development Cooperation Framework (UNSDCF 2021-2025) through Joint Work Plans developed by our 4 Results Groups, there is a need to take stock of the functioning of our Results Groups to ensure we are on a good footing going forward. This is going to be our priority in 2023. In the true spirit of the UN reform, we shall continue to strengthen coordination of our resource mobilization efforts and to minimize cases of several agencies approaching same donors on the same issues.
We acknowledge that at the national level, the political situation, including the increased disruption through protests and increasing violence and loss of lives, will continue to be a challenge in the absence of a national consensus on the proposed national dialogue. As an impartial actor, the UN will continue its efforts to encourage national stakeholders to come together to ensure a united effort to restore stability and put Eswatini firmly back on its self-defined trajectory of joining the ranks of developed countries.
Finally, the scourge of domestic violence against women and girls remains a steep challenge in our work. Just as we are working to bring more coherence to our work in support of the youth of Eswatini, more effort is needed against gender-based violence. GBV is not just as an Eswatini problem and, indeed, my colleague Resident Coordinators in the region and I have initiated a conversation about crafting a common strategy to address the problem while learning from each other. In 2023, let us push harder for the transformation of gender relations for the benefit of our society and achievement of development aspirations.
As the UN Country Team, we will continue to be mindful of the need to reflect on our collective work and keep learning so that we can keep the promise – contained in the UNSDCF – to support Eswatini to deliver on the 2030 Agenda. The growing uncertainties and challenges, not only in the Kingdom but also across the globe, must spur us to work harder. Every crisis presents opportunities, and it is our task to discover these opportunities and, working with Government, translate them into results for the people. We shall use the Common Country Analysis and the Vulnerability Assessment completed this year to help us align our energies in the race to 2030 as we develop the next cycle of joint work plans for 2023-2025.
Thank you all, and a very happy and successful 2023. Siyabonga kakhulu!
George Wachira, UN Resident Coordinator
Kingdom of Eswatini
31 December 2022
Story
15 May 2023
UN, Government approve 2023 joint work plans
A special meeting of the Joint National Steering Committee (JNSC) on the United Nations Sustainable Development Cooperation, held at Mountain View hotel in Mbabane, has endorsed joint work plans for 2023.
While funding gaps exist, and both parties have committed to undertake joint resource mobilization, the total value of the joint work plans is USD 22, 676,652.50 (SZL 408,179,745).
The meeting, co-chaired by the Minister of Economic Planning and Development, Dr. Tambo Gina and the UN Resident Coordinator, George Wachira, was attended by the JNSC members including Heads of UN entities, principal secretaries and directors of parastatals and civil society organisations.
In his opening remarks, Wachira noted that implementation of the joint work plans this year were likely to be affected by national elections and urged partners to prepare and plan for possible disruptions.
He also urged partners to redouble efforts to achieve Agenda 2030 of the Sustainable Development Goals, noting that evidence suggests that most goals will not been achieved. “The UN Secretary-General has repeatedly emphasized that without a surge in commitment, solidarity and transformative action, we will miss the headline targets of the 2030Agenda to end poverty, reduce inequality and protect the environment,” he told the meeting.
In his remarks, Minister Gina emphasized the need to re-evaluate, re-plan and re-prioritize in light of the global, regional and national challenges. “We need to be cognizant that we are beyond the mid-way point of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development,” he said.
The joint work plans were presented in four outcome areas in line with the Cooperation Framework for the period 2021 to 2025. These are: (i) Promoting Sustainable & Inclusive Economic Growth; (ii) Investing in Human Resources & Social Development; (iii) Accountable Governance, Justice & Human Rights and (iv) Strengthening Natural Resource Management, Climate Resilience & Environmental Sustainability.
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Story
05 May 2023
Eswatini validates AfCFTA national implementation strategy
The United Nations, through the Economic Commission for Africa (ECA), is supporting the Kingdom of Eswatini to develop a national Implementation Strategy for the Africa Continental Free Trade Area Agreement (AfCFTA).
On 4 May 2023, the ECA and the Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Trade hosted a validation workshop of the draft strategy for senior policy makers from the economic cluster ministries, parastatal entities, private sector and civil society. Separate validation meetings were also held with Cabinet and Members of Parliament on 2-3 May 2023.
In his opening remarks of the validation workshop for stakeholders, Minister of Commerce, Industry and Trade, Mr. Manqoba Khumalo, urged the private sector to be prepared to take advantage of the benefits brought by the AfCFTA. “Preparations may include increasing production capacities, diversifying and also adding value to raw materials found in the country,” he said.
He highlighted the important role to be played by the private sector, including involvement of the Micro Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) especially those owned by women and the youth. “It is also important that as stakeholders, we build a common understanding on the priority areas that require policy & regulatory reforms and investments to address the identified issues,” the Minister stated.
Ms. Eunice Kamwendo, UNECA Sub Regional Office for Southern Africa, told participants that African countries remain predominantly dependent on exports of primary products in the agricultural, mining and extractive industries. “Studies have shown that the AfCFTA, if successfully implemented, could raise incomes by 9% by 2035 and lift 50 million people out of extreme poverty on the continent boost continental GDP to $3.3 trillion and create over 14 million jobs in the manufacturing sector alone, as among others, it provides opportunities to diversify exports and export markets, increase earnings from traditional and non-traditional exports as well as improve competitiveness and linkages with other sectors and regions,” she stated.
In his remarks, the UN Resident Coordinator in Eswatini, Mr. George Wachira, stated that, with the validation of the AfCFTA Implementation Strategy, the race was now on to actualize the dream of trade across the continent. He applauded Eswatini for the progress made in embracing the AfCFTA opportunity. “As the UN Family in Eswatini, we fully support Eswatini’s efforts to successfully implement the AfCFTA and to share/listen to insights on how we can work together to maximize its benefits,” he said.
The UN Resident Coordinator also highlighted that the UN Family has been working closely with the Government of Eswatini to support the country's trade expansion and development goals. He highlighted the UNDP Business Reform Programme which has supported the Government to improve the regulatory environment for businesses. In addition, he noted that a One UN Youth Officer is being developed to build on the UNDP Youth Entrepreneurship Programme, with a focus on three pillars: (i) youth employment and entrepreneurship, (ii) skills development and training and (iii) the health and wellbeing of young people.
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Story
13 April 2023
High level commemoration of WHO 75th Anniversary
On the 13th April 2023, Eswatini joined the rest of the world to commemorate World Health Day which also marks the 75th Anniversary of the World Health Organization.
WHO was founded on the 7th April 1948.
The high level commemoration, hosted by the Ministry of Health and WHO Eswatini at the George Hotel in Manzini, was graced by Eswatini Prime Minister, Cleopas Dlamini, who reaffirmed the country’s commitment to “promoting and protecting public health and equity.” The Prime Minister also expressed appreciation for the successful COVID-19 response in Eswatini and across the world. “As a country, we are so grateful to the World Health Organization for the support during the COVID 19 pandemic response,” he said. “A series of interventions were activated both at sectoral and multi-sectoral levels across all four regions of the country.”
Minister of Health, Lizzie Nkosi, noted that WHO’s 75th anniversary was an opportunity to look back at the public health successes that have improved quality of life during the last seven decades. “Thank you all for your contributions in health. We still have challenges but in the same breath, we've gained enough strength from what we have already built thus far,” she told the gathering of senior government officials, diplomatic community, UN agencies, civil society, persons with disabilities and many others.
WHO Eswatini Representative ad interim, Dr. Geoffrey Bisoborwa, noted that health goals in Eswatini could not have been achieved if it were not for health partners joining hands and resources to ensure that all Emaswati get better health services. "Partner support cannot be overlooked and we thank all health partners in Eswatini who have provided resources including financial and technical support to ensure that health goals are achieved in the Kingdom," he said.
UN Resident Coordinator, George Wachira, noted that there was no doubt of the need for a global, professional and scientific health organisation when the world woke up to the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020. “The COVID-19 pandemic exposed the deep interconnections and strong interdependencies between countries and the shared fate among the peoples on our planet. It exposed our vulnerabilities and declining global solidarity just when it was most needed,” he stated.
The Resident Coordinator also applauded the Government of Eswatini for the great strides made in improving the health of Emaswati. “Eswatini has indeed emerged as good story in its pushback against HIV/AIDS,” he stated. “This success is a good demonstration of strong leadership at the highest level, policy-making and implementation, community engagement and strong international partnership. We must therefore celebrate the great effort of the Government and the solidarity of international partners, some of whom are in the room today.”
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Story
06 April 2023
Eswatini unveils Advisory Council for persons with disabilities
On the 5th April 2023, the UN resident Coordinator, Mr George Wachira joined the Deputy Prime Minister, Senator Themba Masuku in the inauguration of the National Advisory Council for persons with disabilities in the Kingdom of Eswatini at Ekwetsembeni Special School in Mbabane.
The UN in Eswatini in partnership with the DPMO is currently implementing a 2-year project funded through the United Nations Partnership for the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (UNPRPD). The enactment of this National Advisory Council forms part of the activities of the UNPRPD project which seeks to operationalize the Eswatini National Disability Act of 2018 by providing proper coordination and monitoring mechanisms for disability mainstreaming across all sectors and levels in Eswatini.
In his remarks, the Resident Coordinator highlighted the importance of having the National Advisory Council as a means of safeguarding the wellbeing of persons with disability in Eswatini. He noted that persons with disabilities are made vulnerable by a host of challenges, including the risk of sexual violence and exploitation.
“According to the UNPRPD Situation Analysis, women and girls with disabilities are at a higher risk to fall victim to sexual exploitation and rape due to their vulnerability and possibly reduced chance that perpetrators will be ever prosecuted,” stated Wachira.
He urged all stakeholders working on disability issues to adapt new ways to better the lives of all persons with disabilities.
“We have to harness technological advancements for the benefit of persons with disabilities. We can do more to acquire and adopt affordable assistive technologies to improve lives on persons with disabilities from pre-school, school and after school,” he said.
The Deputy Prime Minister described the inauguration as a symbolic day in Eswatini for persons with disabilities. “This also creates a positive platform for the country to look back, take stock and celebrate progress achieved over the years towards progressively addressing and redressing issues of persons with disabilities,” Masuku said. He urged the new council members to “go and be servants of the nation.”
Mr Thembinkosi Dlamini, the Executive Director for the Coordinating Assembly of Non-government organisations (CANGO), urged all partners to make disability a priority to ensure that no one is left behind. “Mainstreaming disability is not a matter of charity but a matter of rights. Let us work together and support all the initiatives done to make the lives of those with disabilities better,” he said.
The members of the advisory council are:
Dr Ngcebo Mbuli – Chairperson
Professor Hebron Ndlovu – Vice Chairperson
Dr Advocate Dlamini - Member
Ms Ncamsile Buthelezi – Member
Mr Philemon Gama – Member
Mr Makhosini Makhubu – Member
Chief Lodlakama Dlamini – Member
Mr Macusi Shongwe – Ex Officio Member
In his acceptance speech, Dr Mbuli, who is currently the CEO of Bible Soicety, acknowledged that the task bestowed upon them was huge and required all collaboration among different stakeholders. “Indeed we are servants. We do understand that the work we have to do is about that young person with hearing impairment who has done exceptional well in high school and find themselves at tertiary with no translation to sign language. It’s about every person with a disability but struggles to access essential services,” he said.
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Story
08 February 2023
Eswatini has accepted 70.3% human rights recommendations
Following a review of Eswatini’s human rights records in November 2021, the Kingdom has accepted 156 out of 222 recommendations of the 3rd cycle of the Universal Periodic Review (UPR) in March 2022.
The accepted recommendations relate to SDG 16: Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions; SDG 10: Reduced Inequalities and SDG 5: Gender Equality and Women’s Empowerment.
The UPR is a State-peer driven process, under the auspices of the UN Human Rights Council, which provides the opportunity for each State to declare what actions they have taken to improve the human rights situations in their countries and to fulfil their human rights obligations.
The Ministry of Justice and Constitutional Affairs, with support from three United Nations agencies in Eswatini (Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights – OHCHR; United Nations Development Programme – UNDP and United Nations Population Fund – UNFPA), has organised a 3-day (8-10 February) training and consultative workshop at the George Hotel in Manzini to develop an implementation plan for the UPR recommendations. Participants include the National Monitoring and Reporting Framework secretariat, the Commission for Human Rights and Public Administration, members of the Inter-Ministerial Committee and civil society organisations.
Opening the workshop, Principal Secretary in the Ministry, Ms. Lindiwe Mbingo, who was represented by the Under Secretary, Ms. Gugu Nsibande, told participants that implementing the recommendations will improve the promotion of human rights for the people of Eswatini.
“Today’s workshop is another result of the collaborative efforts between the UN and Eswatini,” she said. “For the first time, we are developing an implementation plan for the UPR recommendations which will be done in close consultation with all stakeholders drawn from Government, Non-Governmental Organisations, the Commission for Human Rights as well as the various UN agencies.”
The implementation plan will facilitate Eswatini’s preparations for the UPR mid-term review in 2024 as well as the fourth cycle in 2026.
The Principal Secretary encouraged all stakeholders to ensure that the plan is implemented. “Having a plan is an end to itself,” she said. “We all need to commit to the realization of this plan for the advancement of human rights for our people.”
UN Resident Coordinator, Mr. George Wachira, who was represented by UN Eswatini Senior Human Rights Adviser, Ms. Laila Nazarali, expressed hope that this process will facilitate consultations and lead to strengthened collaborative efforts among all stakeholders, including marginalised groups.
“I hope we can create a safe, open and enabling space for civil society actors and human rights defenders to follow up meaningfully to UPR recommendations, especially those related to civic space,” he said.
The UN Resident Coordinator also applauded Eswatini in its ongoing efforts and progress made to improve the human rights of all Emaswati.
The UPR workshop is also expected to introduce participants to the national recommendations tracking database (NRTD) which will facilitate management of information and action on human rights.
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Press Release
21 February 2023
UN Secretary-General calls for radical transformation of global financial system to tackle pressing global challenges, while achieving sustainable development
17 February 2023, New York - With the failure of the global financial system to effectively cushion the impacts of current global crises on the Global South — the COVID-19 pandemic, the war in Ukraine and the ongoing climate emergency — the UN today called for the urgent need for a significant increase of finance for sustainable development.
“Today’s poly-crises are compounding shocks on developing countries – in large part because of an unfair global financial system that is short-term, crisis-prone, and that further exacerbates inequalities,” warned UN Secretary-General António Guterres on the occasion of the launch of the SDG Stimulus released today.
“We need to massively scale up affordable long-term financing by aligning all financing flows to the SDGs and improving the terms of lending of multilateral development banks,” stressed the Secretary-General. “The high cost of debt and increasing risks of debt distress demand decisive action to make at least $500 billion dollars available annually to developing countries and convert short term lending into long term debt at lower interest rates.”
A financial system that works for all
Halfway to the 2030 Agenda deadline, progress on the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) – our roadmap out of crises – is not where it needs to be. To reverse course and make steady progress on the Goals, the SDG Stimulus outlines the need for the international community to come together to mobilize investments for the SDGs – but, in so doing, create a new international financial architecture that would ensure that finance is automatically invested to support just, inclusive and equitable transitions for all countries.
The current global financial system – originally created to provide a global safety net during shocks – is one in which most of the world’s poorest countries saw their debt service payments skyrocket by 35% in 2022. The “great finance divide” continues to proliferate, leaving the Global South more susceptible to shocks. Developing countries don’t have the resources they urgently need to invest in recovery, climate action and the SDGs, making them poised to fall even further behind when the next crisis strikes – and even less likely to benefit from future transitions, including the green transition.
As of November 2022, 37 out of 69 of the world’s poorest countries were either at high risk or already in debt distress, while one in four middle-income countries, which host the majority of the extreme poor, were at high risk of fiscal crisis. Accordingly, the number of additional people falling into extreme poverty in countries in or at high risk of entering debt distress is estimated to be 175 million by 2030, including 89 million women and girls.
Even prior to the recent rise in interest rates, least developed countries that borrowed from international capital markets often paid rates of 5 to 8 per cent, compared to 1 per cent for many developed countries.
SDG Stimulus Offers
The SDG Stimulus aims to offset unfavorable market conditions faced by developing countries through investments in renewable energy, universal social protection, decent job creation, healthcare, quality education, sustainable food systems, urban infrastructure and the digital transformation.
Increasing financing by $500 billion per year is possible through a combination of concessional and non-concessional finance in a mutually reinforcing way.
Reforms to the international financial architecture are integral to the SDG Stimulus. As highlighted in the Addis Ababa Action Agenda, financing sustainable development is about more than the availability of financial resources. National and global policy frameworks influence risks, shape incentives, impact financing needs, and affect the cost of financing.
The SDG Stimulus outlines three areas for immediate action:
First, tackle the high cost of debt and rising risks of debt distress, including by converting short-term high interest borrowing into long-term (more than 30 year) debt at lower interest rates.
Second, massively scale up affordable long-term financing for development, especially through strengthening the multilateral development banks (MDB) capital base, improving the terms of their lending, and by aligning all financing flows with the SDGs.
Third, expand contingency financing to countries in need, including by integrating disaster and pandemic clauses into all sovereign lending, and more automatically issue SDRs in times of crisis.
Central role of International Financial Institutions
The international financial institutions remain at the heart of this agenda. Of immediate urgency, there are three important ways in which the Multilateral Development Banks can act.
First, the MDBs must massively expand the volume of lending, including concessional lending. This can be achieved through increasing their capital bases, better leveraging of existing capital and implementing recommendations of the G20 Capital Adequacy Framework Review, and re-channeling Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) through MDBs. As long as countries remain in need of urgent resources the SDG Stimulus will also call for a new round of SDRs.
Second, MDBs must improve the terms of their lending, including through longer-term lending, lower-interest rates, more lending in local currencies, and the inclusion of all vulnerable countries in lending programmes.
Third, MDBs – as well as all public and private actors – must explicitly incorporate the SDGs into their framing, their operations and all stages of the lending process and disaster and pandemic clauses must be integrated into all debt contracts to provide immediate relief in times of crisis.
This means adopting a transition approach, which aligns investments with the SDGs while also considering specific country and development contexts, and the trade-offs that may be involved on the path towards a more resilient, just, and inclusive global economy. At the national level, the UN also stands ready to support, including through supporting the development and application of SDG-aligned Integrated National Financing Frameworks (INFFs).
Member States – including the Group of Twenty (G-20) – must play their part. It is clear that the G20 Common Framework for Debt Treatment (CF) has failed. The SDG Stimulus calls for providing immediate relief to all countries in need, including through debt suspensions, re-profilings, exchanges and write-downs where necessary, as well as the creation of a permanent mechanism to address sovereign debt distress.
As underscored by the UN Secretary-General, the SDG Stimulus, while ambitious, is achievable: “Investing in the SDGs is both sensible and feasible: it is a win-win for the world, as the social and economic rates of return on sustainable development in developing countries is very high.”
But to make this happen, “urgent political will to take concerted and coordinated steps to implement this package of interconnected proposals in a timely manner is critical.”
A Bretton Woods 2.0 is sorely needed, both to fulfil the function for which it was originally designed for and to prepare the world, and its vulnerable people, as we head into uncertain terrain.
The link to the SDG Stimulus document is here.
MEDIA CONTACTS
Francyne Harrigan, UN Department of Global Communications, harriganf@un.org
Sharon Birch, UN Department of Global Communications, birchs@un.org
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Press Release
10 August 2022
Minister hosts UN team during a tour of Lavumisa Town Board
The Lavumisa Town Board has donated their old offices to MTAD with a view to bring Government services to the small town, located in the south-eastern tip of Eswatini, approximately 175km from Mbabane city. The Town Board will be moving to new premises, the building of which is near completion.
During the tour, the Minister noted that Lavumisa residents travel long distances to access Government services such as immigration, birth registration, social services and others. “Although we do not have a budget yet, it is our dream to turn this structure into a service centre similar to the four improved Tinkhundla centres,” said the Minister. Hon. Ngcamphalala also thanked UNDP for on-going support towards development of the Decentralisation Bill which is now being considered in Parliament.
Lavumisa Chief Gasa waNgwane expressed hope that the Minister’s visit would result in the success of the planned project. “We want to transform this town to be a centre of development and help our people to get all the services they need,” he said.
Mr. Wachira explained that the role of the UN was to support the efforts of the Kingdom to improve the lives of the people in line with national aspirations in line with the 2030 Agenda of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). He noted that Eswatini was making good progress to achieve targets under SDG 11 on Sustainable Cities and Communities, especially in supporting positive economic, social and environmental links between urban, peri-urban and rural areas by strengthening national and regional development planning.
“In many countries, it has been demonstrated that decentralisation allows the people to have a greater say in their own development priorities; and for government to align its resource allocation and policies in ways that make development real and responsive to the needs of its people. In particular, decentralisation spurs the acceleration, targeting and improvement of quality of services,” said Mr. Wachira.
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Press Release
28 July 2022
Minister of Economic Planning & Development, Dr. Tambo Gina hosts development partners, seeks feedback on draft National Development Plan
(28 July 2022: Mbabane) - Minister of Economic Planning & Development, Dr. Tambo Gina today convened a meeting for ambassadors, heads of missions and United Nations Heads of Agencies to obtain their feedback on the new National Development Plan for the period 2023 to 2027, currently being developed.
The meeting was held at the UN House in Mbabane with some participants joining virtually.
The NDP development process has so far benefitted from extensive consultations with the public sector, private sector, civil society and development partners. The document spells out Government’s plans to achieve economic recovery and sustainable livelihoods for all Emaswati in the next five years..
Minister Gina, who officially opened the meeting together with the UN Resident Coordinator, Mr. George Wachira, explained that the new Plan has been developed following the expiration in March 2022 of the previous NDP which covered the period 2018-2022.
He noted that the previous NDP faced a number of challenges during its implementation which had not been envisaged. “We did not envisage the outbreak of the COVID -19 pandemic in March 2020 and the political unrests in June and July 2021,” the Minister said. “Nonetheless, I wish to express Government’s appreciation of the quick response and support received from our Development Partners which mitigated the devastating impacts COVID 19 could have had on human lives. We appreciate the technical and financial support, the food parcels, the vaccines and others that our development partners extended to the nation. We also want to thank you for the contributions you have already made and are making towards resolution of the political situation in the country, including the contributions you made towards the recovery of businesses that were damaged during the June and July 2021 unrests.”
Mr. Wachira acknowledged the critical role of development partners and thanked UNDP and the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa for supporting the NDP process and noted the need for alignment between the new and the UN Sustainable Development Cooperation Framework (202102025) signed jointly with the Government with a vision to see a prosperous, just and resilient Eswatini where no one is left behind. “As we review the document, we are keen to see ever strong links between the Plan and the Agenda 2030 national commitments,” he said.
Mr. Wachira noted that planning for the next five years was difficult in light of the increasingly vulnerable, uncertain, complex and ambiguous environment, or “VUCA”. “We only need to think about the multiple crises that have buffeted and continue to disrupt our world today,” he said. “What does this mean for planning? In my mind, this world of today is increasingly challenging our traditional planning tools, and calling us to ensure our plans have inbuilt capacities for responsiveness ad adaptability.”
Mr. Wachira suggested that the planning process could be boosted through use of tools and thinking that challenge our imagination and help us to peer into the future, including horizon scanning, foresight for development, and scenario thinking.
The NDP has been drafted by a technical team led by Ms. Nomsa Dlamini, former chief economist in the Ministry of Economic Planning and Development. The team will consolidate the comments from development partners and other stakeholders to finalize the document for approval by Cabinet.
For more information, please contact:
Sibusiso Mngadi, Communications & Advocacy Officer
UN Resident Coordinator’s Office
5th Floor, UN House. Mbabane.
Tel: 7806 9042 Email: sibusiso.mngadi@un.org
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Press Release
05 June 2022
Secretary-General's Message on World Environment Day
The theme of this year’s World Environment Day, “Only One Earth”, is a simple statement of fact. This planet is our only home. It is vital we safeguard the health of its atmosphere, the richness and diversity of life on Earth, its ecosystems and its finite resources. But we are failing to do so. We are asking too much of our planet to maintain ways life that are unsustainable. Earth’s natural systems cannot keep up with our demands.
This not only hurts the Earth, but us too. A healthy environment is essential for all people and all 17 Sustainable Development Goals. It provides food, clean water, medicines, climate regulation and protection from extreme weather events. It is essential that we wisely manage nature and ensure equitable access to its services, especially for the most vulnerable people and communities.
More than 3 billion people are affected by degraded ecosystems. Pollution is responsible for some 9 million premature deaths each year. More than 1 million plant and animal species risk extinction, many within decades.
Close to half of humanity is already in the climate danger zone – 15 times more likely to die from climate impacts such as extreme heat, floods and drought. There is a 50:50 chance that annual average global temperatures will breach the Paris Agreement limit of 1.5 degrees Celsius in the next five years. More than 200 million people each year could be displaced by climate disruption by 2050.
Fifty years ago, the world’s leaders came together at the United Nations Conference on the Human Environment and committed to protecting the planet. But we are far from succeeding. We can no longer ignore the alarm bells that ring louder every day.
The recent Stockholm+50 environment meeting reiterated that all 17 Sustainable Development Goals rely on a healthy planet. We must all take responsibility to avert the catastrophe being wrought by the triple crises of climate change, pollution and biodiversity loss.
Governments need urgently to prioritize climate action and environmental protection through policy decisions that promote sustainable progress. To that end, I have proposed five concrete recommendations to dramatically speed up the deployment of renewable energy everywhere, including making renewable techologies and raw materials available to all, cutting red tape, shifting subsidies and tripling investment.
Businesses need to put sustainability at the heart of their decision-making for the sake of humanity and their own bottom line. A healthy planet is the backbone of nearly every industry on Earth.
And as voters and consumers we must make our actions count: from the policies we support, to the food we eat, to the transport we choose, to the companies we support. We can all make environmentally friendly choices that will add up to the change we need.
Women and girls, in particular, can be forceful agents of change. They must be empowered and included in decision-making at all levels. Likewise, indigenous and traditional knowledge must also be respected and harnessed to help protect our fragile ecosystems.
History has shown what can be achieved when we work together and put the planet first. In the 1980s, when scientists warned about a deadly continent-sized hole in the ozone layer, every country committed to the Montreal Protocol to phase out ozone-depleting chemicals.
In the 1990s, the Basel Convention outlawed the dumping of toxic waste in developing countries. And, last year, a multilateral effort ended the production of leaded petrol – a move that will promote better health and prevent more than 1.2 million premature deaths each year.
This year and the next will present more opportunities for the global community to demonstrate the power of multilateralism to tackle our intertwined environmental crises, from negotiations on a new global biodiversity framework to reverse nature loss by 2030 to the establishment of a treaty to tackle plastics pollution.
The United Nations is committed to leading these cooperative global efforts, because the only way forward is to work with nature, not against it. Together we can ensure that our planet not only survives, but thrives, because we have Only One Earth.
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Press Release
04 May 2022
George Wachira appointed as UN Resident Coordinator for Eswatini
The United Nations Secretary-General has appointed Mr. George Wachira of Kenya as the United Nations Resident Coordinator in the Kingdom of Eswatini.
Mr. Wachira, who replaces Ms. Nathalie Ndongo-Seh of Cameroon who served the Kingdom from 2019 to 2021, assumed his position in April 2022.
Mr. Wachira of Kenya brings more than 30 years of experience at the interface of development, governance, conflict prevention and peacebuilding. Since joining the UN in 2011, he served as the UN Peace and Development Advisor in Guyana, Lesotho and lately in Eritrea where he led UN conflict prevention, strategic political analysis, peacebuilding, electoral support, political dialogue, human rights, national reforms and capacity building programmes. He also served as Head of the Governance and Peacebuilding Unit of UNDP in Lesotho.
Prior to joining the UN System, he worked for 20 years in various capacities, including as executive director, for Nairobi Peace Initiative-Africa, a pioneering peacebuilding organisation from where he helped shape peacebuilding practice in eastern, central and western African countries.
Mr. Wachira obtained his master’s degree in international peace studies from the University of Notre Dame in the USA and a bachelor’s degree in government and anthropology from the University of Nairobi in Kenya.
Background information
A United Nations Resident Coordinator is the highest United Nations official and the chief of UN diplomatic mission in a country. It confers the same rank as an Ambassador of a foreign state. The resident coordinator is the designated representative of the UN secretary general and leader of United Nations Country Team of agencies.
There are 16 UN Agencies operating in Eswatini. The UN Development System in Eswatini and Government of Eswatini have signed the UN Sustainable Development Cooperation Framework for the period 2021-2025 with a vision of “a prosperous, just and resilient Eswatini where no one is left behind”.
For more information, please contact:
Mr Sibusiso Mngadi, Communications and Advocacy Officer,
UN Resident Coordinator’s Office (UNRCO)
Tel: 7806 9042
Email: sibusiso.mngadi@un.org
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Latest Resources
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Resources
09 March 2021
Resources
09 March 2021
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